Genesis 31, side by side

Two versions of the same chapter. Each row is one verse, so you can see how the wording changes.

Modern

1Now Jacob heard that Laban’s sons were saying, “Jacob has taken away all that belonged to our father and built all this wealth at our father’s expense.”

Classic

1And he heard the words of Laban’s sons, saying, Jacob hath taken away all that was our father’s; and of that which was our father’s hath he gotten all this glory.

Modern

2And Jacob saw from the countenance of Laban that his attitude toward him had changed.

Classic

2And Jacob beheld the countenance of Laban, and, behold, it was not toward him as before.

Modern

3Then the LORD said to Jacob, “Go back to the land of your fathers and to your kindred, and I will be with you.”

Classic

3And the LORD said unto Jacob, Return unto the land of thy fathers, and to thy kindred; and I will be with thee.

Modern

4So Jacob sent word and called Rachel and Leah to the field where his flocks were,

Classic

4And Jacob sent and called Rachel and Leah to the field unto his flock,

Modern

5and he told them, “I can see from your father’s countenance that his attitude toward me has changed; but the God of my father has been with me.

Classic

5And said unto them, I see your father’s countenance, that it is not toward me as before; but the God of my father hath been with me.

Modern

6You know that I have served your father with all my strength.

Classic

6And ye know that with all my power I have served your father.

Modern

7And although he has cheated me and changed my wages ten times, God has not allowed him to harm me.

Classic

7And your father hath deceived me, and changed my wages ten times; but God suffered him not to hurt me.

Modern

8If he said, ‘The speckled will be your wages,’ then the whole flock bore speckled offspring. If he said, ‘The streaked will be your wages,’ then the whole flock bore streaked offspring.

Classic

8If he said thus, The speckled shall be thy wages; then all the cattle bare speckled: and if he said thus, The ringstraked shall be thy hire; then bare all the cattle ringstraked.

Modern

9Thus God has taken away your father’s livestock and given them to me.

Classic

9Thus God hath taken away the cattle of your father, and given them to me.

Modern

10When the flocks were breeding, I saw in a dream that the streaked, spotted, and speckled males were mating with the females.

Classic

10And it came to pass at the time that the cattle conceived, that I lifted up mine eyes, and saw in a dream, and, behold, the rams which leaped upon the cattle were ringstraked, speckled, and grisled.

Modern

11In that dream the angel of God said to me, ‘Jacob!’ And I replied, ‘Here I am.’

Classic

11And the angel of God spake unto me in a dream, saying, Jacob: And I said, Here am I.

Modern

12‘Look up,’ he said, ‘and see that all the males that are mating with the flock are streaked, spotted, or speckled; for I have seen all that Laban has done to you.

Classic

12And he said, Lift up now thine eyes, and see, all the rams which leap upon the cattle are ringstraked, speckled, and grisled: for I have seen all that Laban doeth unto thee.

Modern

13I am the God of Bethel, where you anointed the pillar and made a solemn vow to Me. Now get up and leave this land at once, and return to your native land.’”

Classic

13I am the God of Bethel, where thou anointedst the pillar, and where thou vowedst a vow unto me: now arise, get thee out from this land, and return unto the land of thy kindred.

Modern

14And Rachel and Leah replied, “Do we have any portion or inheritance left in our father’s house?

Classic

14And Rachel and Leah answered and said unto him, Is there yet any portion or inheritance for us in our father’s house?

Modern

15Are we not regarded by him as outsiders? Not only has he sold us, but he has certainly squandered what was paid for us.

Classic

15Are we not counted of him strangers? for he hath sold us, and hath quite devoured also our money.

Modern

16Surely all the wealth that God has taken away from our father belongs to us and to our children. So do whatever God has told you.”

Classic

16For all the riches which God hath taken from our father, that is ours, and our children’s: now then, whatsoever God hath said unto thee, do.

Modern

17Then Jacob got up and put his children and his wives on camels,

Classic

17Then Jacob rose up, and set his sons and his wives upon camels;

Modern

18and he drove all his livestock before him, along with all the possessions he had acquired in Paddan-aram, to go to his father Isaac in the land in Canaan.

Classic

18And he carried away all his cattle, and all his goods which he had gotten, the cattle of his getting, which he had gotten in Padanaram, for to go to Isaac his father in the land of Canaan.

Modern

19Now while Laban was out shearing his sheep, Rachel stole her father’s household idols.

Classic

19And Laban went to shear his sheep: and Rachel had stolen the images that were her father’s.

Modern

20Moreover, Jacob deceived Laban the Aramean by not telling him that he was running away.

Classic

20And Jacob stole away unawares to Laban the Syrian, in that he told him not that he fled.

Modern

21So he fled with all his possessions, crossed the Euphrates, and headed for the hill country of Gilead.

Classic

21So he fled with all that he had; and he rose up, and passed over the river, and set his face toward the mount Gilead.

Modern

22On the third day Laban was informed that Jacob had fled.

Classic

22And it was told Laban on the third day that Jacob was fled.

Modern

23So he took his relatives with him, pursued Jacob for seven days, and overtook him in the hill country of Gilead.

Classic

23And he took his brethren with him, and pursued after him seven days’ journey; and they overtook him in the mount Gilead.

Modern

24But that night God came to Laban the Aramean in a dream and warned him, “Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad.”

Classic

24And God came to Laban the Syrian in a dream by night, and said unto him, Take heed that thou speak not to Jacob either good or bad.

Modern

25Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the hill country of Gilead when Laban overtook him, and Laban and his relatives camped there as well.

Classic

25Then Laban overtook Jacob. Now Jacob had pitched his tent in the mount: and Laban with his brethren pitched in the mount of Gilead.

Modern

26Then Laban said to Jacob, “What have you done? You have deceived me and carried off my daughters like captives of war!

Classic

26And Laban said to Jacob, What hast thou done, that thou hast stolen away unawares to me, and carried away my daughters, as captives taken with the sword?

Modern

27Why did you run away secretly and deceive me, without even telling me? I would have sent you away with joy and singing, with tambourines and harps.

Classic

27Wherefore didst thou flee away secretly, and steal away from me; and didst not tell me, that I might have sent thee away with mirth, and with songs, with tabret, and with harp?

Modern

28But you did not even let me kiss my grandchildren and my daughters goodbye. Now you have done a foolish thing.

Classic

28And hast not suffered me to kiss my sons and my daughters? thou hast now done foolishly in so doing.

Modern

29I have power to do you great harm, but last night the God of your father said to me, ‘Be careful not to say anything to Jacob, either good or bad.’

Classic

29It is in the power of my hand to do you hurt: but the God of your father spake unto me yesternight, saying, Take thou heed that thou speak not to Jacob either good or bad.

Modern

30Now you have gone off because you long for your father’s house. But why have you stolen my gods?”

Classic

30And now, though thou wouldest needs be gone, because thou sore longedst after thy father’s house, yet wherefore hast thou stolen my gods?

Modern

31“I was afraid,” Jacob answered, “for I thought you would take your daughters from me by force.

Classic

31And Jacob answered and said to Laban, Because I was afraid: for I said, Peradventure thou wouldest take by force thy daughters from me.

Modern

32If you find your gods with anyone here, he shall not live! In the presence of our relatives, see for yourself if anything is yours, and take it back.” For Jacob did not know that Rachel had stolen the idols.

Classic

32With whomsoever thou findest thy gods, let him not live: before our brethren discern thou what is thine with me, and take it to thee. For Jacob knew not that Rachel had stolen them.

Modern

33So Laban went into Jacob’s tent, then Leah’s tent, and then the tents of the two maidservants, but he found nothing. Then he left Leah’s tent and entered Rachel’s tent.

Classic

33And Laban went into Jacob’s tent, and into Leah’s tent, and into the two maidservants’ tents; but he found them not. Then went he out of Leah’s tent, and entered into Rachel’s tent.

Modern

34Now Rachel had taken Laban’s household idols, put them in the saddlebag of her camel, and was sitting on them. And Laban searched everything in the tent but found nothing.

Classic

34Now Rachel had taken the images, and put them in the camel’s furniture, and sat upon them. And Laban searched all the tent, but found them not.

Modern

35Rachel said to her father, “Sir, do not be angry that I cannot stand up before you; for I am having my period.” So Laban searched, but could not find the household idols.

Classic

35And she said to her father, Let it not displease my lord that I cannot rise up before thee; for the custom of women is upon me. And he searched, but found not the images.

Modern

36Then Jacob became incensed and challenged Laban. “What is my crime?” he said. “For what sin of mine have you so hotly pursued me?

Classic

36And Jacob was wroth, and chode with Laban: and Jacob answered and said to Laban, What is my trespass? what is my sin, that thou hast so hotly pursued after me?

Modern

37You have searched all my goods! Have you found anything that belongs to you? Put it here before my brothers and yours, that they may judge between the two of us.

Classic

37Whereas thou hast searched all my stuff, what hast thou found of all thy household stuff? set it here before my brethren and thy brethren, that they may judge betwixt us both.

Modern

38I have been with you for twenty years now. Your sheep and goats have not miscarried, nor have I eaten the rams of your flock.

Classic

38This twenty years have I been with thee; thy ewes and thy she goats have not cast their young, and the rams of thy flock have I not eaten.

Modern

39I did not bring you anything torn by wild beasts; I bore the loss myself. And you demanded payment from me for what was stolen by day or night.

Classic

39That which was torn of beasts I brought not unto thee; I bare the loss of it; of my hand didst thou require it, whether stolen by day, or stolen by night.

Modern

40As it was, the heat consumed me by day and the frost by night, and sleep fled from my eyes.

Classic

40Thus I was; in the day the drought consumed me, and the frost by night; and my sleep departed from mine eyes.

Modern

41Thus for twenty years I have served in your household—fourteen years for your two daughters and six years for your flocks—and you have changed my wages ten times!

Classic

41Thus have I been twenty years in thy house; I served thee fourteen years for thy two daughters, and six years for thy cattle: and thou hast changed my wages ten times.

Modern

42If the God of my father, the God of Abraham and the Fear of Isaac, had not been with me, surely by now you would have sent me away empty-handed. But God has seen my affliction and the toil of my hands, and last night He rendered judgment.”

Classic

42Except the God of my father, the God of Abraham, and the fear of Isaac, had been with me, surely thou hadst sent me away now empty. God hath seen mine affliction and the labour of my hands, and rebuked thee yesternight.

Modern

43But Laban answered Jacob, “These daughters are my daughters, these sons are my sons, and these flocks are my flocks! Everything you see is mine! Yet what can I do today about these daughters of mine or the children they have borne?

Classic

43And Laban answered and said unto Jacob, These daughters are my daughters, and these children are my children, and these cattle are my cattle, and all that thou seest is mine: and what can I do this day unto these my daughters, or unto their children which they have born?

Modern

44Come now, let us make a covenant, you and I, and let it serve as a witness between you and me.”

Classic

44Now therefore come thou, let us make a covenant, I and thou; and let it be for a witness between me and thee.

Modern

45So Jacob picked out a stone and set it up as a pillar,

Classic

45And Jacob took a stone, and set it up for a pillar.

Modern

46and he said to his relatives, “Gather some stones.” So they took stones and made a mound, and there by the mound they ate.

Classic

46And Jacob said unto his brethren, Gather stones; and they took stones, and made an heap: and they did eat there upon the heap.

Modern

47Laban called it Jegar-sahadutha, and Jacob called it Galeed.

Classic

47And Laban called it Jegarsahadutha: but Jacob called it Galeed.

Modern

48Then Laban declared, “This mound is a witness between you and me this day.” Therefore the place was called Galeed.

Classic

48And Laban said, This heap is a witness between me and thee this day. Therefore was the name of it called Galeed;

Modern

49It was also called Mizpah, because Laban said, “May the LORD keep watch between you and me when we are absent from each other.

Classic

49And Mizpah; for he said, The LORD watch between me and thee, when we are absent one from another.

Modern

50If you mistreat my daughters or take other wives, although no one is with us, remember that God is a witness between you and me.”

Classic

50If thou shalt afflict my daughters, or if thou shalt take other wives beside my daughters, no man is with us; see, God is witness betwixt me and thee.

Modern

51Laban also said to Jacob, “Here is the mound, and here is the pillar I have set up between you and me.

Classic

51And Laban said to Jacob, Behold this heap, and behold this pillar, which I have cast betwixt me and thee:

Modern

52This mound is a witness, and this pillar is a witness, that I will not go past this mound to harm you, and you will not go past this mound and pillar to harm me.

Classic

52This heap be witness, and this pillar be witness, that I will not pass over this heap to thee, and that thou shalt not pass over this heap and this pillar unto me, for harm.

Modern

53May the God of Abraham and the God of Nahor, the God of their father, judge between us.” So Jacob swore by the Fear of his father Isaac.

Classic

53The God of Abraham, and the God of Nahor, the God of their father, judge betwixt us. And Jacob sware by the fear of his father Isaac.

Modern

54Then Jacob offered a sacrifice on the mountain and invited his relatives to eat a meal. And after they had eaten, they spent the night on the mountain.

Classic

54Then Jacob offered sacrifice upon the mount, and called his brethren to eat bread: and they did eat bread, and tarried all night in the mount.

Modern

55Early the next morning, Laban got up and kissed his grandchildren and daughters and blessed them. Then he left to return home.

Classic

55And early in the morning Laban rose up, and kissed his sons and his daughters, and blessed them: and Laban departed, and returned unto his place.

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