Genesis 49, side by side

Two versions of the same chapter. Each row is one verse, so you can see how the wording changes.

Modern

1Jacob called to his sons, and said: “Gather yourselves together, that I may tell you that which will happen to you in the days to come.

Classic

1And Jacob called unto his sons, and said, Gather yourselves together, that I may tell you that which shall befall you in the last days.

Modern

2Assemble yourselves, and hear, you sons of Jacob. Listen to Israel, your father.

Classic

2Gather yourselves together, and hear, ye sons of Jacob; and hearken unto Israel your father.

Modern

3“Reuben, you are my firstborn, my might, and the beginning of my strength; excelling in dignity, and excelling in power.

Classic

3Reuben, thou art my firstborn, my might, and the beginning of my strength, the excellency of dignity, and the excellency of power:

Modern

4Boiling over like water, you shall not excel; because you went up to your father’s bed, then defiled it. He went up to my couch.

Classic

4Unstable as water, thou shalt not excel; because thou wentest up to thy father’s bed; then defiledst thou it: he went up to my couch.

Modern

5“Simeon and Levi are brothers. Their swords are weapons of violence.

Classic

5Simeon and Levi are brethren; instruments of cruelty are in their habitations.

Modern

6My soul, don’t come into their council. My glory, don’t be united to their assembly; for in their anger they killed men. In their self-will they hamstrung cattle.

Classic

6O my soul, come not thou into their secret; unto their assembly, mine honour, be not thou united: for in their anger they slew a man, and in their selfwill they digged down a wall.

Modern

7Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce; and their wrath, for it was cruel. I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel.

Classic

7Cursed be their anger, for it was fierce; and their wrath, for it was cruel: I will divide them in Jacob, and scatter them in Israel.

Modern

8“Judah, your brothers will praise you. Your hand will be on the neck of your enemies. Your father’s sons will bow down before you.

Classic

8Judah, thou art he whom thy brethren shall praise: thy hand shall be in the neck of thine enemies; thy father’s children shall bow down before thee.

Modern

9Judah is a lion’s cub. From the prey, my son, you have gone up. He stooped down, he crouched as a lion, as a lioness. Who will rouse him up?

Classic

9Judah is a lion’s whelp: from the prey, my son, thou art gone up: he stooped down, he couched as a lion, and as an old lion; who shall rouse him up?

Modern

10The scepter will not depart from Judah, nor the ruler’s staff from between his feet, until he comes to whom it belongs. To him will the obedience of the peoples be.

Classic

10The sceptre shall not depart from Judah, nor a lawgiver from between his feet, until Shiloh come; and unto him shall the gathering of the people be.

Modern

11Binding his foal to the vine, his donkey’s colt to the choice vine; he has washed his garments in wine, his robes in the blood of grapes.

Classic

11Binding his foal unto the vine, and his ass’s colt unto the choice vine; he washed his garments in wine, and his clothes in the blood of grapes:

Modern

12His eyes will be red with wine, his teeth white with milk.

Classic

12His eyes shall be red with wine, and his teeth white with milk.

Modern

13“Zebulun will dwell at the haven of the sea. He will be for a haven of ships. His border will be on Sidon.

Classic

13Zebulun shall dwell at the haven of the sea; and he shall be for an haven of ships; and his border shall be unto Zidon.

Modern

14“Issachar is a strong donkey, lying down between the saddlebags.

Classic

14Issachar is a strong ass couching down between two burdens:

Modern

15He saw a resting place, that it was good, the land, that it was pleasant. He bows his shoulder to the burden, and becomes a servant doing forced labor.

Classic

15And he saw that rest was good, and the land that it was pleasant; and bowed his shoulder to bear, and became a servant unto tribute.

Modern

16“Dan will judge his people, as one of the tribes of Israel.

Classic

16Dan shall judge his people, as one of the tribes of Israel.

Modern

17Dan will be a serpent on the trail, an adder in the path, that bites the horse’s heels, so that his rider falls backward.

Classic

17Dan shall be a serpent by the way, an adder in the path, that biteth the horse heels, so that his rider shall fall backward.

Modern

18I have waited for your salvation, the LORD.

Classic

18I have waited for thy salvation, O LORD.

Modern

19“A troop will press on Gad, but he will press on their heel.

Classic

19Gad, a troop shall overcome him: but he shall overcome at the last.

Modern

20“Asher’s food will be rich. He will produce royal dainties.

Classic

20Out of Asher his bread shall be fat, and he shall yield royal dainties.

Modern

21“Naphtali is a doe set free, who bears beautiful fawns.

Classic

21Naphtali is a hind let loose: he giveth goodly words.

Modern

22“Joseph is a fruitful vine, a fruitful vine by a spring. His branches run over the wall.

Classic

22Joseph is a fruitful bough, even a fruitful bough by a well; whose branches run over the wall:

Modern

23The archers have severely grieved him, shot at him, and persecuted him:

Classic

23The archers have sorely grieved him, and shot at him, and hated him:

Modern

24But his bow remained strong. The arms of his hands were made strong, by the hands of the Mighty One of Jacob, (from there is the shepherd, the stone of Israel),

Classic

24But his bow abode in strength, and the arms of his hands were made strong by the hands of the mighty God of Jacob; (from thence is the shepherd, the stone of Israel:)

Modern

25even by the God of your father, who will help you, by the Almighty, who will bless you, with blessings of heaven above, blessings of the deep that lies below, blessings of the breasts, and of the womb.

Classic

25Even by the God of thy father, who shall help thee; and by the Almighty, who shall bless thee with blessings of heaven above, blessings of the deep that lieth under, blessings of the breasts, and of the womb:

Modern

26The blessings of your father have prevailed above the blessings of your ancestors, above the boundaries of the ancient hills. They will be on the head of Joseph, on the crown of the head of him who is separated from his brothers.

Classic

26The blessings of thy father have prevailed above the blessings of my progenitors unto the utmost bound of the everlasting hills: they shall be on the head of Joseph, and on the crown of the head of him that was separate from his brethren.

Modern

27“Benjamin is a ravenous wolf. In the morning he will devour the prey. At evening he will divide the plunder.”

Classic

27Benjamin shall ravin as a wolf: in the morning he shall devour the prey, and at night he shall divide the spoil.

Modern

28All these are the twelve tribes of Israel, and this is what their father spoke to them, and blessed them. He blessed everyone according to his own blessing.

Classic

28All these are the twelve tribes of Israel: and this is it that their father spake unto them, and blessed them; every one according to his blessing he blessed them.

Modern

29He instructed them, and said to them, “I am to be gathered to my people. Bury me with my fathers in the cave that is in the field of Ephron the Hittite,

Classic

29And he charged them, and said unto them, I am to be gathered unto my people: bury me with my fathers in the cave that is in the field of Ephron the Hittite,

Modern

30in the cave that is in the field of Machpelah, which is before Mamre, in the land of Canaan, which Abraham bought with the field from Ephron the Hittite as a burial place.

Classic

30In the cave that is in the field of Machpelah, which is before Mamre, in the land of Canaan, which Abraham bought with the field of Ephron the Hittite for a possession of a buryingplace.

Modern

31There they buried Abraham and Sarah, his wife. There they buried Isaac and Rebekah, his wife, and there I buried Leah:

Classic

31There they buried Abraham and Sarah his wife; there they buried Isaac and Rebekah his wife; and there I buried Leah.

Modern

32the field and the cave that is therein, which was purchased from the children of Heth.”

Classic

32The purchase of the field and of the cave that is therein was from the children of Heth.

Modern

33When Jacob finished charging his sons, he gathered up his feet into the bed, breathed his last breath, and was gathered to his people.

Classic

33And when Jacob had made an end of commanding his sons, he gathered up his feet into the bed, and yielded up the ghost, and was gathered unto his people.

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