Job 38, side by side

Two versions of the same chapter. Each row is one verse, so you can see how the wording changes.

Modern

1Then the LORD answered Job out of the whirlwind and said:

Classic

1Then the LORD answered Job out of the whirlwind, and said,

Modern

2“Who is this who obscures My counsel by words without knowledge?

Classic

2Who is this that darkeneth counsel by words without knowledge?

Modern

3Now brace yourself like a man; I will question you, and you shall inform Me.

Classic

3Gird up now thy loins like a man; for I will demand of thee, and answer thou me.

Modern

4Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth? Tell Me, if you have understanding.

Classic

4Where wast thou when I laid the foundations of the earth? declare, if thou hast understanding.

Modern

5Who fixed its measurements? Surely you know! Or who stretched a measuring line across it?

Classic

5Who hath laid the measures thereof, if thou knowest? or who hath stretched the line upon it?

Modern

6On what were its foundations set, or who laid its cornerstone,

Classic

6Whereupon are the foundations thereof fastened? or who laid the corner stone thereof;

Modern

7while the morning stars sang together and all the sons of God shouted for joy?

Classic

7When the morning stars sang together, and all the sons of God shouted for joy?

Modern

8Who enclosed the sea behind doors when it burst forth from the womb,

Classic

8Or who shut up the sea with doors, when it brake forth, as if it had issued out of the womb?

Modern

9when I made the clouds its garment and thick darkness its blanket,

Classic

9When I made the cloud the garment thereof, and thick darkness a swaddlingband for it,

Modern

10when I fixed its boundaries and set in place its bars and doors,

Classic

10And brake up for it my decreed place, and set bars and doors,

Modern

11and I declared: ‘You may come this far, but no farther; here your proud waves must stop’?

Classic

11And said, Hitherto shalt thou come, but no further: and here shall thy proud waves be stayed?

Modern

12In your days, have you commanded the morning or assigned the dawn its place,

Classic

12Hast thou commanded the morning since thy days; and caused the dayspring to know his place;

Modern

13that it might spread to the ends of the earth and shake the wicked out of it?

Classic

13That it might take hold of the ends of the earth, that the wicked might be shaken out of it?

Modern

14The earth takes shape like clay under a seal; its hills stand out like the folds of a garment.

Classic

14It is turned as clay to the seal; and they stand as a garment.

Modern

15Light is withheld from the wicked, and their upraised arm is broken.

Classic

15And from the wicked their light is withholden, and the high arm shall be broken.

Modern

16Have you journeyed to the vents of the sea or walked in the trenches of the deep?

Classic

16Hast thou entered into the springs of the sea? or hast thou walked in the search of the depth?

Modern

17Have the gates of death been revealed to you? Have you seen the gates of the shadow of death?

Classic

17Have the gates of death been opened unto thee? or hast thou seen the doors of the shadow of death?

Modern

18Have you surveyed the extent of the earth? Tell Me, if you know all this.

Classic

18Hast thou perceived the breadth of the earth? declare if thou knowest it all.

Modern

19Where is the way to the home of light? Do you know where darkness resides,

Classic

19Where is the way where light dwelleth? and as for darkness, where is the place thereof,

Modern

20so you can lead it back to its border? Do you know the paths to its home?

Classic

20That thou shouldest take it to the bound thereof, and that thou shouldest know the paths to the house thereof?

Modern

21Surely you know, for you were already born! And the number of your days is great!

Classic

21Knowest thou it, because thou wast then born? or because the number of thy days is great?

Modern

22Have you entered the storehouses of snow or observed the storehouses of hail,

Classic

22Hast thou entered into the treasures of the snow? or hast thou seen the treasures of the hail,

Modern

23which I hold in reserve for times of trouble, for the day of war and battle?

Classic

23Which I have reserved against the time of trouble, against the day of battle and war?

Modern

24In which direction is the lightning dispersed, or the east wind scattered over the earth?

Classic

24By what way is the light parted, which scattereth the east wind upon the earth?

Modern

25Who cuts a channel for the flood or clears a path for the thunderbolt,

Classic

25Who hath divided a watercourse for the overflowing of waters, or a way for the lightning of thunder;

Modern

26to bring rain on a barren land, on a desert where no man lives,

Classic

26To cause it to rain on the earth, where no man is; on the wilderness, wherein there is no man;

Modern

27to satisfy the parched wasteland and make it sprout with tender grass?

Classic

27To satisfy the desolate and waste ground; and to cause the bud of the tender herb to spring forth?

Modern

28Does the rain have a father? Who has begotten the drops of dew?

Classic

28Hath the rain a father? or who hath begotten the drops of dew?

Modern

29From whose womb does the ice emerge? Who gives birth to the frost from heaven,

Classic

29Out of whose womb came the ice? and the hoary frost of heaven, who hath gendered it?

Modern

30when the waters become hard as stone and the surface of the deep is frozen?

Classic

30The waters are hid as with a stone, and the face of the deep is frozen.

Modern

31Can you bind the chains of the Pleiades or loosen the belt of Orion?

Classic

31Canst thou bind the sweet influences of Pleiades, or loose the bands of Orion?

Modern

32Can you bring forth the constellations in their seasons or lead out the Bear and her cubs?

Classic

32Canst thou bring forth Mazzaroth in his season? or canst thou guide Arcturus with his sons?

Modern

33Do you know the laws of the heavens? Can you set their dominion over the earth?

Classic

33Knowest thou the ordinances of heaven? canst thou set the dominion thereof in the earth?

Modern

34Can you command the clouds so that a flood of water covers you?

Classic

34Canst thou lift up thy voice to the clouds, that abundance of waters may cover thee?

Modern

35Can you send the lightning bolts on their way? Do they report to you, ‘Here we are’?

Classic

35Canst thou send lightnings, that they may go, and say unto thee, Here we are?

Modern

36Who has put wisdom in the heart or given understanding to the mind?

Classic

36Who hath put wisdom in the inward parts? or who hath given understanding to the heart?

Modern

37Who has the wisdom to count the clouds? Or who can tilt the water jars of the heavens

Classic

37Who can number the clouds in wisdom? or who can stay the bottles of heaven,

Modern

38when the dust hardens into a mass and the clods of earth stick together?

Classic

38When the dust groweth into hardness, and the clods cleave fast together?

Modern

39Can you hunt the prey for a lioness or satisfy the hunger of young lions

Classic

39Wilt thou hunt the prey for the lion? or fill the appetite of the young lions,

Modern

40when they crouch in their dens and lie in wait in the thicket?

Classic

40When they couch in their dens, and abide in the covert to lie in wait?

Modern

41Who provides food for the raven when its young cry out to God as they wander about for lack of food?

Classic

41Who provideth for the raven his food? when his young ones cry unto God, they wander for lack of meat.

Your pair of translations is remembered on this device for other chapters.